Journal: Cancer Research
Article Title: The circRNA cEMSY Induces Immunogenic Cell Death and Boosts Immunotherapy Efficacy in Lung Adenocarcinoma
doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-24-1484
Figure Lengend Snippet: cEMSY expression level correlates with an enhanced immunotherapy response. A, Illustrative images of 65 lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tissues showing cEMSY (magenta), CD8 + T cells (green), CD11c + DCs (white), and DAPI (blue). Samples were categorized based on cEMSY fluorescence into cEMSY high (above the mean intensity) and cEMSY low (below the mean intensity). B, Analysis of the proportion of intratumor CD11c + DCs and CD8 + T cells within DAPI + cells across the two cEMSY stratifications. Data presented as median ± quartiles for groups cEMSY low ( n = 37) and cEMSY high ( n = 28). C, The Kaplan–Meier curve for the disease-free survival (DFS) of patients with LUAD, who were divided into two groups according to the mean expression of cEMSY. D, Heatmap showing Spearman correlations between CD11c + DCs and CD8 + T-cell infiltration and cEMSY signature gene set variation analysis score of indicated gene sets in each TCGA cohort. ACC, adrenocortical carcinoma; BLCA, bladder urothelial Carcinoma; BRCA, breast invasive carcinoma; CESC, cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma; CHOL, cholangiocarcinoma; COAD, colon adenocarcinoma; DLBC, lymphoid neoplasm diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; ESCA, esophageal carcinoma; GBM, glioblastoma multiforme; HNSC, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; KICH, kidney chromophobe; KIRC, kidney renal clear cell carcinoma; KIRP, kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma; LGG, lower grade glioma; LIHC, liver hepatocellular carcinoma; LUSC, lung squamous cell carcinoma; MESO, mesothelioma; OV, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma; PAAD, pancreatic adenocarcinoma; PCPG, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma; PRAD, prostate adenocarcinoma; READ, rectum adenocarcinoma; SARC, sarcoma; SKCM, skin cutaneous melanoma; STAD, stomach adenocarcinoma; TGCT, tescticular germ cell tumors; THCA, thyroid carcinoma; THYM, thymoma; UCEC, uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma; UCS, uterine carcinosarcoma; UVM, uveal melanoma. E, cEMSY signature expression level of the responders (R) and nonresponders (NR) of two representative LUAD ICB cohorts. F, Progression-free survival (PFS) of ICB cohorts based on the level of cEMSY signature. Statistics were applied using Spearman rank correlation, Student t test, or log-rank test.
Article Snippet: Human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells and human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines (H358, A549, H23, H1975, PC9, A427, and H373), as well as murine lung adenocarcinoma cell lines (LLC1 and LA795), were obtained from the China Center for Type Culture Collection.
Techniques: Expressing, Fluorescence